biện chứng

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The Vietnamese word "biện chứng" translates to "dialectic" or "dialectical" in English. It is an adjective that is often used in philosophical contexts, particularly in discussions about reasoning, development, and change.

Basic Explanation:

• Meaning: "Biện chứng" refers to a method of reasoning or argumentation that involves the contradiction between two opposing ideas or forces, leading to the development of a new idea or understanding. It emphasizes the dynamic and interconnected nature of concepts, where change occurs through the resolution of contradictions.

Usage Instructions:

• You can use "biện chứng" to describe various processes or types of reasoning that involve this dialectical method. It is often used in academic, philosophical, or theoretical discussions.

Examples:

1. Sự phát triển biện chứng: This means "dialectical development" and refers to a process of growth that occurs through the interplay of opposing forces.
2. Hiểu một cách biện chứng: This phrase means "to understand in a dialectic manner," which suggests a deeper comprehension that considers contradictions and their resolutions.
3. Cách lập luận rất biện chứng: This translates to "a very dialectical reasoning," indicating a style of reasoning that thoroughly explores contradictions to arrive at new conclusions.

Advanced Usage:

In advanced discussions, particularly in philosophy, "biện chứng" may be paired with other concepts: - Phép biện chứng duy vật: This means "materialistic dialectics," a philosophical approach that combines materialism with dialectical reasoning, often associated with Marxist theory.

Word Variants:

• Biện chứng pháp: This phrase means "dialectical method" and refers to the systematic approach to understanding and analyzing concepts through dialectics.
• Biện chứng luận: This can mean "dialectical theory" and refers to theoretical frameworks that utilize dialectical reasoning.

Different Meanings:

While "biện chứng" is primarily used in philosophical contexts, it can also be applied in broader discussions about change, development, and conflict resolution in various fields, such as sociology, psychology, and politics.

Synonyms:

• Biện luận: This means "argumentation" and can relate closely to reasoning.
• Đối kháng: This translates to "antagonism" or "opposition," which captures the essence of the conflict aspect in dialectical processes.

Academic

adj

1. Dialectic (-al)
   • sự phát triển biện chứng
     a dialectical development
   • hiểu một cách biện chứng
     to understand in a dialectic manner
   • cách lập luận rất biện chứng
     a very dialectical reasoning
   • phép biện chứng
     dialectics
   • phép biện chứng duy vật
     materialistic dialectics